Looking for the best garage-ready chest freezers? I’ve found several models that are durable, energy-efficient, and great for keeping your food frozen no matter the environment. Sizes range from small 2.1 cu.ft units to larger 17 cu.ft options, all designed to withstand garage conditions. They feature reliable compressors, easy organization, and quiet operation. If you keep exploring, you’ll discover detailed choices to match your storage needs and budget.
Key Takeaways
- Look for garage-ready chest freezers with durable, corrosion-resistant builds designed to withstand temperature fluctuations and humidity.
- Choose models with adjustable thermostats and efficient compressors for reliable, consistent freezing in unheated spaces.
- Prioritize freezers with easy-access features like external drains, removable baskets, and quick defrost options for hassle-free maintenance.
- Consider energy-efficient, ENERGY STAR-certified units to reduce operational costs and environmental impact.
- Ensure the freezer size matches your storage needs while fitting into compact garage or utility space.
TABU 7.0 Cubic Feet Chest Freezer
If you’re looking for a reliable chest freezer that can handle garage conditions, the TABU 7.0 Cubic Feet Chest Freezer is an excellent choice. Its hinged door can open between 45° and 90°, making access easy even in tight spaces. The removable basket helps me organize small items and find them quickly. Its compact size fits neatly in my garage, while the adjustable leveling legs keep it stable on uneven floors. Powered by a high-efficiency compressor, it cools quickly and runs quietly at ≤40dB. With adjustable thermostats and manual defrost, I control the temperature easily. Plus, the included manual and responsive support make setup straightforward.
Best For: those seeking a compact, energy-efficient chest freezer suitable for garage or small space use with easy access and organization features.
Pros:
- Hinged door with adjustable angle for flexible access in tight spaces
- Removable storage basket for efficient organization of small items
- Quiet operation at ≤40dB with energy-saving high-efficiency compressor
Cons:
- Manual defrost requires periodic maintenance and effort
- Limited to a temperature range from -7.6°F to 6.8°F, which may require careful monitoring for specific storage needs
- Compact size may not be suitable for large-scale freezing requirements
BANGSON 2.1 Cu.ft Upright Freezer
The BANGSON 2.1 Cu.ft Upright Freezer is an excellent choice for anyone needing compact, garage-ready freezing storage. Its dimensions of 17.72″ W x 16.93″ D x 30.79″ H make it perfect for tight spaces while offering 2.1 cubic feet of capacity—ideal for small families or dorms. The adjustable thermostat allows you to set temperatures from -11.2°F to 10.4°F, ensuring your food stays frozen just right. Its reversible door and flush-back design provide flexible placement options. Easy to operate and move, this freezer combines functionality with a modern look, making it a versatile addition to any garage, home, or office.
Best For: small families, dorm residents, or anyone needing compact, space-saving freezing storage in tight spaces like garages or apartments.
Pros:
- Compact and space-efficient design ideal for small areas
- Adjustable thermostat from -11.2°F to 10.4°F ensures optimal freezing control
- Reversible door and flush-back design offer flexible placement options
Cons:
- Limited capacity of 2.1 cubic feet may not suit large storage needs
- Only suitable for small-scale freezing, not for bulk storage
- May require occasional manual leveling due to adjustable feet
FRIGIDAIRE Chest Deep Freezer, 5.0 Cu. Ft
For those who need reliable frozen storage in their garage, the FRIGIDAIRE Chest Deep Freezer with 5.0 cubic feet of capacity stands out as an excellent choice. Its garage-ready design and durable black finish make it both functional and stylish. The adjustable thermostat with seven settings allows me to customize the temperature, while the removable vinyl-coated wire basket helps keep things organized. The flip-up lid provides easy access, and the external defrost water drain simplifies cleaning. Compact yet spacious, it fits well in a variety of garage spaces, making it perfect for large families, meal prep, or storing meats and frozen treats.
Best For: individuals or families seeking reliable, garage-ready frozen storage with customizable temperature control and easy organization.
Pros:
- Durable black finish and garage-ready design suitable for various environments
- Adjustable thermostat with seven settings for personalized temperature control
- Removable vinyl-coated wire basket for easy organization and space management
Cons:
- Limited 5.0 cu. ft. capacity may not suit those with extensive frozen storage needs
- No mention of specific certification for energy efficiency or environmental standards
- 1-year manufacturer’s warranty may be relatively short for long-term peace of mind
Koolatron Chest Freezer, 3.5 Cu Ft, White
The Koolatron Chest Freezer, 3.5 Cu Ft, White is an excellent choice for anyone needing reliable extra storage space in their garage or similar environment. Its compact design fits well in tight spaces while providing ample room for bulk meats, vegetables, or frozen meals. The removable vinyl-coated wire basket helps organize small items, and the front-mounted leak-proof drain makes defrosting and cleaning straightforward. With an external temperature control dial and quiet operation, it’s easy to maintain ideal freezing conditions. Its durable steel build, magnetic lid seal, and quick setup make it a practical, energy-efficient addition to any garage or basement.
Best For: homeowners, garage owners, or students needing reliable, space-efficient frozen storage for bulk foods and meals.
Pros:
- Compact design fits well in tight spaces like garages, basements, or apartments
- Removable wire basket helps organize small items for easy access
- External temperature control dial allows precise adjustments for optimal freezing conditions
Cons:
- Manual defrosting requires regular maintenance and can be time-consuming
- No built-in backup power source in case of outages
- Slightly higher energy consumption compared to smaller or more modern models
Kenmore Chest Freezer, 8.7 Cu Ft, Garage Ready
If you’re looking for a reliable freezer that can handle unheated spaces, the Kenmore Chest Freezer, 8.7 cu ft, Garage Ready, is an excellent choice. With its spacious 8.7 cubic feet capacity, it’s perfect for bulk shopping, seasonal produce, or game. The adjustable thermostat offers seven settings, giving you precise temperature control from -12°C to -22°C. Built with advanced compressor technology and premium insulation, it performs well in garages or basements. The manual defrost with front drain makes cleaning easy, and the lid hinge stays open at multiple angles for simple packing. Its durable design and energy efficiency make it a smart, long-lasting addition to any space.
Best For: households or individuals needing a reliable, energy-efficient chest freezer suitable for garages, basements, or other unheated spaces with ample storage for bulk and seasonal foods.
Pros:
- Spacious 8.7 cu ft capacity perfect for bulk storage and large items
- Precise temperature control with 7 adjustable settings from -12°C to -22°C
- Durable construction with energy-efficient design suitable for various environments
Cons:
- Rated 4.1 out of 5 stars, indicating some user concerns or mixed reviews
- Manual defrost may require regular maintenance and time investment
- Limited to a white finish, which might not suit all aesthetic preferences
Frigidaire Chest Deep Freezer, 7 Cu. Ft
With its garage-ready construction, the Frigidaire 7 Cu. Ft. Chest Deep Freezer offers plenty of storage for groceries, seasonal harvests, and meats. Its shiny stainless steel top lid adds durability and style, fitting well in small spaces thanks to its compact footprint. The adjustable thermostat guarantees precise temperature control, while the compressor on indicator keeps you informed of its operation. A removable vinyl-coated wire basket helps organize your items effortlessly. Maintenance is simple with an interior drain plug and defrost drain mode, making cleaning hassle-free. Overall, this freezer combines functionality, convenience, and durability for any garage or storage area.
Best For: Homeowners with limited space seeking a durable, energy-efficient freezer for groceries, seasonal harvests, and meats.
Pros:
- Large 7 Cu. Ft. capacity provides ample storage for various food items
- Shiny stainless steel top lid enhances durability and modern appearance
- Adjustable thermostat and indicator lights offer precise temperature control and monitoring
Cons:
- Compact footprint may limit storage for very large quantities
- Requires regular defrosting and maintenance to prevent ice buildup
- Placement in uninsulated areas like garages could affect efficiency if not garage-ready
10.6 Cu.Ft Chest Freezer with Adjustable Thermostat & Removable Basket
A 6 Cu.Ft Chest Freezer with Adjustable Thermostat and Removable Basket is an excellent choice for those needing reliable, space-efficient storage in their garage or basement. Its compact design measures just over a meter in length, fitting easily into tight spaces. The adjustable thermostat allows precise temperature control, ensuring your food stays frozen just right. The removable basket helps organize smaller items, making access simple. Built with durable materials and four rolling casters, it’s portable and sturdy. With an energy-efficient operation and a 1-year warranty, this freezer offers dependable, convenient freezing for meats, seafood, and bulk purchases.
Best For: homeowners or small business owners needing reliable, space-saving frozen storage for meats, seafood, and bulk frozen goods in garages, basements, or kitchens.
Pros:
- Spacious 10.6 Cu.Ft capacity with adjustable thermostat for precise temperature control
- Removable basket and reinforced PCM door panel for organization and durability
- Portable with four rolling casters, easy to move and position
Cons:
- Slightly larger footprint which may require more space for placement
- Manual defrost system may require periodic maintenance and cleaning
- Higher energy consumption compared to smaller freezers, though still energy-efficient
FRIGIDAIRE Chest Deep Freezer, 7 Cu. Ft, Black
The FRIGIDAIRE 7 Cu. Ft. Chest Deep Freezer in black is a sleek, garage-ready option that combines style and functionality. Its eye-catching stainless steel top door and single flip-up lid make accessing your frozen goods quick and easy. The removable vinyl-coated wire basket helps keep everything organized, while the adjustable external thermostat allows precise temperature control. With a compact footprint, it fits well in small spaces yet offers ample storage for meats, seasonal harvests, and more. Easy to clean with interior and defrost drain modes, this freezer is built for convenience and durability, making it an excellent choice for any garage or utility area.
Best For: those seeking a stylish, garage-ready deep freezer with ample storage and easy access for small spaces.
Pros:
- Eye-catching stainless steel top door adds a modern look and durability
- Compact footprint ideal for small spaces in garages or utility rooms
- Removable vinyl-coated wire basket helps with organized storage and easy cleaning
Cons:
- Rated only 2.8 out of 5 stars based on customer reviews, indicating mixed satisfaction
- Limited to 7 cu. ft. capacity, which may not suit large-scale storage needs
- Requires sign-in and manual feedback to report lower prices, which could be inconvenient
Midea MERC04C4BAWW 3.5 Cubic Feet Chest Freezer, Cu.ft-Convertible, White
Designed for garage environments, the Midea MERC04C4BAWW 3.5 Cu. ft. chest freezer offers versatile storage with its convertible design. Its spacious interior includes a removable basket, making organization simple. You can easily switch between freezer and fridge modes to suit your needs. Built to operate efficiently in non-climate-controlled spaces, it withstands temperatures from 38°F to 110°F in fridge mode and 0°F to 110°F in freezer mode. Adjustable legs allow customization, and the exterior control panel makes monitoring and adjustments straightforward. With power outage protection up to 48 hours, it’s a reliable addition for any garage storage setup.
Best For: homeowners or garage owners seeking versatile, reliable frozen and refrigerated storage with easy organization and temperature control.
Pros:
- Large 3.5 cu ft capacity with removable basket for efficient organization
- Convertible design allows seamless switching between freezer and fridge modes
- Operates effectively in non-climate-controlled environments with up to 48-hour power outage protection
Cons:
- May be bulky for small spaces or tight areas
- Requires manual adjustment of legs for leveling and height customization
- External control panel could be exposed to dust or damage in rough garage settings
Avanti Garage Ready Chest Freezer (7.0 Cu. Ft.)
If you need a reliable freezer that can handle the demands of a garage environment, the Avanti Garage Ready Chest Freezer with 7.0 cubic feet of capacity is an excellent choice. It provides ample space for your frozen foods and includes a removable wire basket to keep things organized. The flip-up lid with an integrated handle makes access quick and easy, while the external temperature control allows precise adjustments. Its manual defrost feature helps maintain ideal performance, and the easy-to-clean interior simplifies maintenance. With a power indicator light and durable design, this freezer is built to withstand garage conditions and keep your food frozen and accessible.
Best For: homeowners or garage owners needing a durable, spacious freezer with easy organization and reliable performance in a garage setting.
Pros:
- Ample 7.0 cu. ft. capacity offers generous storage space for frozen foods.
- Removable wire basket helps organize items efficiently.
- External temperature control and manual defrost for precise maintenance.
Cons:
- Manual defrost requires regular effort to prevent ice build-up.
- Flip-up lid might be less convenient for frequent access compared to side doors.
- Designed specifically for garage environments, which may be unnecessary for indoor use.
Koolatron Chest Freezer, 7.0 Cu Ft, Garage Ready, White
A 7.0 cu ft capacity makes the Koolatron Chest Freezer perfect for families or anyone needing extra freezer space in their garage. Its spacious interior, complemented by removable, corrosion-resistant wire baskets, keeps things organized and easily accessible. The reliable compressor maintains temperatures between 0°C and -24°C, with a quick cooling feature to lock in freshness after shopping. The external control dial allows simple adjustments, while the manual defrost system with a front drain makes cleaning straightforward. Its lightweight, garage-ready design features stay-open lids and quiet operation, making it a practical, durable choice for any household storage needs.
Best For: families, meal preppers, and those needing extra freezer space in their garage for bulk shopping or seasonal storage.
Pros:
- Spacious 7.0 cu ft capacity with organized wire baskets for easy access.
- Reliable compressor with adjustable temperature control and quick cooling feature.
- Lightweight, garage-ready design with stay-open lid and quiet operation for versatile placement.
Cons:
- Manual defrost system requires regular maintenance and cleaning.
- Limited to basic temperature adjustments without digital controls.
- Potential for manual handling challenges due to weight despite being lightweight.
Smad Chest Freezer, 10 cu. ft. Large Deep Freezer with Lock and Baskets
The Smad Chest Freezer, with its spacious 10.5 cubic feet capacity and sturdy lock, is perfect for those who need reliable, secure storage in their garage or basement. It features three removable wire baskets that help organize your frozen items and prevent small foods from getting crushed. The freezer operates quietly, thanks to its high-quality R600a compressor, and maintains temperatures between -14°C and -30°C. Its manual defrost reduces power use, while the adjustable temperature control ensures flexibility. With caster wheels for easy movement and a UL safety certification, this freezer combines convenience, security, and efficiency for any garage or basement storage needs.
Best For: homeowners or garage owners seeking a spacious, secure, and energy-efficient freezer for long-term frozen storage.
Pros:
- Large 10.5 cubic feet capacity with three removable wire baskets for organized storage
- Quiet operation with noise levels under 42 dB and a high-quality R600a compressor
- Features like adjustable temperature control, manual defrost, lock for security, and caster wheels for mobility
Cons:
- Weighs 88 pounds, which may make repositioning somewhat challenging without assistance
- Manual defrost requires regular maintenance and time investment
- Limited to 110 volts and 115 watts, which may not suit all electrical setups
Hamilton Beach 17 cu ft Chest Deep Freezer
Designed with durability in mind, the Hamilton Beach 17 cu ft Chest Deep Freezer is an excellent choice for those who need reliable storage in garage or basement environments. Its spacious 17 cubic feet capacity provides plenty of room for groceries, recipes, and bulk foods. The space-efficient flat back design makes it easy to fit in tight spaces, while the lid stays open for convenient access. Features like a removable vinyl-coated wire basket help with organization, and the adjustable thermostat allows precise temperature control. Built to withstand varied conditions, it’s easy to clean and features a front-access drain for hassle-free defrosting and maintenance.
Best For: homeowners or outdoor enthusiasts needing a durable, spacious chest freezer for garage, basement, or cottage storage.
Pros:
- Large 17 cu ft capacity offers ample storage space for groceries and bulk foods
- Space-saving flat back design fits easily into tight spaces
- Garage-ready construction ensures durability in varied environments
Cons:
- Top-opening design may require more clearance space
- Manual defrosting with front-access drain can be time-consuming
- No built-in temperature display, relying solely on adjustable control knob
Igloo 3.5 Cu. Ft. Chest Freezer with Removable Basket
If you’re looking for a compact freezer that’s perfect for a garage or other rugged spaces, the Igloo 3.5 Cu. Ft. Chest Freezer is an excellent choice. It offers ample storage for meat, pizza, fruits, vegetables, ice cream, and drinks without taking up much room. Its quick freezing system and aluminum-lined interior ensure rapid cooling and energy efficiency. The removable wire basket makes organization simple, and the front defrost drain eases maintenance. With a balanced door that stays open from 45 to 90 degrees and a precise adjustable thermostat, this freezer combines convenience and durability, making it ideal for any garage or versatile setting.
Best For: homeowners or renters needing a compact, energy-efficient freezer for garages, basements, or versatile spaces with ample storage and easy organization.
Pros:
- Compact size with a 3.5 cu. ft. capacity, ideal for small spaces.
- Quick freezing system and aluminum-lined interior for rapid cooling and energy efficiency.
- Removable wire basket and front defrost drain for convenient organization and maintenance.
Cons:
- Limited storage capacity may not suit large families or bulk storage needs.
- Manual thermostat adjustment requires some familiarity for precise temperature control.
- Black exterior may show fingerprints or dust more easily than lighter colors.
EUHOMY 3.5 Cu.Ft Chest Freezer with Removable Basket
For anyone looking to add reliable frozen storage to their garage or other versatile space, the EUHOMY 3.5 Cu.Ft Chest Freezer stands out with its compact size and efficient design. With dimensions of 21.2 x 21.6 x 31 inches, it offers about 3.5 cubic feet of space—enough for roughly 33 pounds of beef or 48 pounds of fish. It runs quietly at only 38dB, using a high-performance R600a compressor that consumes just 0.53 kWh daily. Features like a 7-stage thermostat, removable mesh basket, and quick drainage make it a user-friendly, energy-efficient choice for keeping food frozen and accessible.
Best For: homeowners, apartment dwellers, or garage owners seeking a compact, energy-efficient freezer with organized storage and quiet operation.
Pros:
- Compact size with a large internal capacity of 3.5 cu.ft, ideal for limited spaces.
- Low noise level of only 38dB and energy-efficient operation at 0.53 kWh/day.
- Equipped with adjustable thermostat, removable mesh basket, and quick drainage for user convenience.
Cons:
- Limited to a 12-hour freezing capacity of 24 lbs, which may not suit large, long-term storage needs.
- Slightly heavier at 44.1 lbs, potentially making moving or repositioning more challenging.
- Only available in one color (likely white), offering limited customization options.
Factors to Consider When Choosing Garage‑Ready Chest Freezers

When selecting a garage-ready chest freezer, I focus on key factors like temperature flexibility, durability, and energy efficiency to guarantee it meets my needs. Size and storage capacity are also important so I can store everything comfortably, and easy maintenance helps keep it running smoothly. Considering these points helps me choose a freezer that’s reliable and well-suited for garage use.
Temperature Range Flexibility
Choosing a garage-ready chest freezer with flexible temperature control is essential because it guarantees your frozen goods stay safe and preserved regardless of external conditions. These freezers typically offer a broader temperature range, from around -22°F to 6.8°F, allowing you to customize settings based on your storage needs. Multiple thermostat levels, such as five or seven, provide precise control, helping prevent freezer burn and maintain food quality. External controls are also a great feature, enabling quick adjustments without opening the lid, which keeps the internal temperature stable. This flexibility is especially important in garage environments with temperature fluctuations or unheated spaces. Overall, a wide temperature range ensures your food remains properly frozen and safe, no matter the weather outside.
Durability for Garage Use
Durability plays a key role in ensuring your garage-ready chest freezer stands up to the demands of its environment. These freezers are built with heavy-duty insulation and sturdy exterior materials that resist temperature swings and physical wear. Sealed, corrosion-resistant components help prevent damage from humidity, dirt, and debris common in garages. Reinforced lids and hinges are designed to withstand frequent use and rough handling without warping or breaking. Many models feature high-quality, durable compressors that operate reliably in unheated or variable ambient temperatures. Additional protective features like rust-proof finishes and reinforced cabinetry further enhance their longevity. Choosing a freezer with these durable elements ensures your investment withstands the harsh conditions of garage use, keeping your food frozen and accessible for years to come.
Energy Efficiency Standards
Energy efficiency is a crucial factor to contemplate because it directly impacts your long-term costs and environmental footprint. Garage-ready chest freezers that meet or exceed standards like ENERGY STAR certification are designed to consume less power, saving you money over time. They feature high-quality insulation and efficient compressors, which help maintain ideal freezing temperatures without wasting energy. Many models include adjustable thermostats, allowing you to set precise temperatures and reduce energy use during less active periods. Complying with energy standards not only cuts operational costs but also lessens your ecological impact by lowering electricity consumption. Plus, energy-efficient models often operate more quietly, adding the bonus of low-noise performance. Taking these factors into account ensures you choose a freezer that’s both cost-effective and environmentally friendly.
Size and Storage Capacity
When selecting a garage-ready chest freezer, paying attention to size and storage capacity helps make sure it meets your needs without taking up too much space. Consider the cubic footage, like 7.0 or 8.7 cubic feet, to ensure it has enough room for your frozen items. Look for adjustable features such as removable baskets or shelves, which help organize different-sized foods efficiently. Match the capacity to your typical storage needs—whether for bulk shopping, seasonal items, or daily use—to avoid over- or under-sizing. Also, check that the freezer has a compact footprint that fits comfortably in your garage or utility area. Ultimately, choose a model with a sturdy lid and a layout designed to maximize usable storage within its capacity.
Ease of Maintenance
Choosing a garage-ready chest freezer that’s easy to maintain can save you time and hassle in the long run. Many models come with external defrost drains, making cleaning quick and mess-free since you don’t need to remove internal parts. Removable baskets help organize your food and give easy access to stored items, reducing maintenance time. A durable, corrosion-resistant exterior protects against humidity, temperature swings, and exposure to garage elements, keeping the freezer in good shape. Simple-to-access drain ports and straightforward defrost systems simplify regular upkeep without creating a mess. External indicators like lights and thermostats let me monitor and adjust temperature settings quickly, minimizing internal inspections. These features make maintenance straightforward, ensuring my freezer stays in top condition with minimal effort.
Noise Level Considerations
A quiet operation is an important factor to contemplate when selecting a garage-ready chest freezer, especially if it’ll be placed near living spaces or work areas. Most models operate below 42dB, which helps keep noise levels minimal and your environment peaceful. High-quality compressors, like R600a models, contribute to quieter cooling by reducing vibrations and sound during operation. Manufacturers often specify noise levels in their product details, making it easier for you to compare options suited for quiet garage or basement setups. While placing the freezer away from common living spaces can reduce noise impact, choosing a model with a lower decibel rating offers added comfort. Ensuring the freezer’s noise level aligns with household standards is essential for maintaining a peaceful environment during continuous operation.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Energy-Efficient Are Garage-Ready Chest Freezers?
Garage-ready chest freezers are generally quite energy-efficient, especially models with modern insulation and temperature controls. I’ve found that they use less power than traditional freezers because they’re designed to maintain consistent temperatures with minimal energy. Plus, many come with energy-saving features like adjustable thermostats and efficient compressors, helping you save on electricity bills while keeping your food frozen and accessible.
What Maintenance Is Required for Outdoor-Use Freezers?
Outdoor-use freezers need regular maintenance to stay in top shape. I check the door seals monthly to prevent cold air leaks, which can turn into a winter wonderland for frost buildup. I also defrost the freezer when ice gets thick—trust me, frost can be as thick as a mountain! Keep the coils clean and ensure proper ventilation. These simple steps keep my freezer running smoothly and extend its lifespan.
Can These Freezers Operate in Extreme Temperatures?
Yes, these freezers can operate in extreme temperatures, but their efficiency depends on the model. I recommend checking the manufacturer’s specifications to see the recommended temperature range. In very hot or cold environments, some freezers might need additional insulation or a temperature control system to keep your food properly frozen. Proper placement and regular maintenance help make sure they perform well no matter the weather.
Are There Specific Safety Features for Garage Environments?
Yes, many garage-ready chest freezers come equipped with safety features like automatic shut-off, temperature alarms, and high-quality insulation to handle extreme temperatures. I always look for models with these protections, especially if I store food in a less controlled environment. These features help prevent spoilage and guarantee safe operation, giving me peace of mind that my frozen goods stay secure regardless of outdoor conditions.
How Do Noise Levels Affect Garage Freezer Placement?
Noise levels definitely influence where I place my garage freezer. If it’s loud, I keep it farther from my living areas to avoid disturbance, especially during nighttime. Quiet freezers are easier to position near the house without issues. I always check the decibel rating before buying, so I can choose one that won’t disrupt my daily routines. Managing noise helps me enjoy a peaceful home environment while keeping my food accessible.
Conclusion
Choosing the right garage-ready chest freezer is like finding the perfect anchor for your food storage needs. It keeps your supplies secure and accessible, no matter how turbulent the weather or busy your space gets. With options that fit every size and budget, you’ll find a freezer that becomes a steadfast companion in your kitchen or garage. So, pick one that feels like a sturdy anchor—ready to keep your frozen treasures safe and sound.